Custom variables
CSS variables that contain specific values to be reused throughout a document.
<p class="custom-variables">CSS is awesome!</p>
:root {
/* Place variables within here to use the variables globally. */
}
.custom-variables {
--some-color: #da7800;
--some-keyword: italic;
--some-size: 1.25em;
--some-complex-value: 1px 1px 2px whitesmoke, 0 0 1em slategray, 0 0 0.2em slategray;
color: var(--some-color);
font-size: var(--some-size);
font-style: var(--some-keyword);
text-shadow: var(--some-complex-value);
}
Explanation
- The variables are defined globally within the
:root
CSS pseudo-class which matches the root element of a tree representing the document. Variables can also be scoped to a selector if defined within the block. - Declare a variable with
--variable-name:
. - Reuse variables throughout the document using the
var(--variable-name)
function.